If I were advising MLB (and I did not on this issue), I would advise them to set the humidor to a setting that is an average of the temperature and humidity of the parks last year, Nathan said. That rate ticked up to 1.16 in 2016 and 1.26 in 2017 and then eased back down to 1.15 in 2018. And depending on the cause, will the rate rise in the summer months, when Major League Baseball anticipates that the humidors may actually increase offense, rather than decrease it? There are major differences, but to start with the similarities, MLBs 1968 BA was a record-low .237. Most of my experience thinking about these things is at sea level and its hard to come up with the power to imagine someone hitting it much greater than 500 feet without the aid of either having low air density, which is the Coors Field effect, or an outflowing wind, Nathan says. The state of offense worried the lords of baseball in 1968, as it does now. The 2021 T-Mobile Home Run Derby promised spectacle and drama, and it delivered. The previous all-time low for overall batting average, .237, occurred in 1968 and brought about the lowering of the pitchers mound. Even then, batters produced a .252 average. Tampa Bay Rays Record Last 10 . Welcome to the third edition of theScore's MLB Power Rankings for the 2023 season. But perhaps more than understanding why were seeing such significant changes at the ballpark level, its first important to acknowledge that some huge differences exist in how the baseball (and potential humidor) is affecting how the ball flies in each environment. In 1968, pitchers averaged 6.65 innings per start. All in all, there were 69 dingers hit 475-plus feet in the Derby. wow! There were a handful of outstanding questions that I still had, one of which was the impact of the new baseball on a ballpark-by-ballpark basis. The official source for player and team stats, MiLB home run leaders, league, batting average, OPS and stat leaders But if the current patterns hold and if the league eventually perceives them to be a problem rather than the desired outcome the commissioners office probably cannot act until next offseason. * Stats Include Regular and Postseason 2023 Batters All Teams Minimum HR: 0 Update Coors Fields altitude will increase those numbers thanks to its thinner air creating less drag on the ball. Higher drag would mean lesser distance on batted balls, and thats what were seeing in the data. The league commissioned a Home Run committee. (*Adjusted for weather, park, player quality, and universal DH), Derek Carty (@DerekCarty) April 18, 2022. Pitchers arent any better. MLB reportedly added humidors to five stadiums for the 2021 season, bringing the total league-wide to 10. Winds sent visibility to near zero. She hypothesized that Rawlings, starting with the 2019 batch, began machine drying the baseballs whereas before they allowed baseballs to air dry. New York Yankees superstar Aaron Judge just hit a home run back to the United States. One tool in his arsenal is MLBs Statcast software introduced in 2015. Compete with friends. In this Derby, 475 feet was the magic number, with any homer that long in regulation unlocking the full-minute bonus time. Of the 20 seasons from 2001 to 2020, 13 were higher-scoring than 2021, seven were lower-scoring. In broad terms, the committee found that baseballs were experiencing less drag in the air, which allowed them to travel farther, but they couldn't pin down a reason for the change. Mancini certainly enjoyed the Derby atmosphere at Coors Field. They would shorten up their swing with 2 strikes, just trying to make contact. The weather will warm up in the coming weeks and soon it will be stick-to-your-seat humid in many MLB cities. Then something happened between the latter weeks of the regular season and the start of the 2019 playoffs. His average home run distance since 2015 is 417 feet, and he has quite a few 110+ mph liners that didnt have much time to travel pulling that number down. How far could a home run fly at 2021 MLB Home Run Derby at Coors Field? The Rockies, Diamondbacks, Mariners, Mets, and Red Sox already had humidors in their stadiums pre-2021, but which five teams are new to that list has yet to be disclosed. To mitigate these effects, I only analyzed a specific slice of fly balls: those hit at an exit velocity at or above 95.0 mph, at an exit velocity below 110.0 mph, and at a launch angle below 30 degrees the very fly balls most impacted by the new baseball in my prior analysis. In 1968, the average was 5.83 strikeouts per nine. The result is an acceleration of an ongoing decline in scoring. Tatis has averaged 416 feet on his roundtrippers, tied with Ohtani and three others for the fourth-longest average distance of anyone with at least 10 homers. So thats why they made the seat a different color. All major league baseball data including pitch type, velocity, batted ball location,
Not because hed be better. The Major League average at this point is .234. And that ball, the league says, is the only one in circulation this season. When the baseballs finally stopped flying, more than 300 dingers had been hit, and Pete Alonso had earned his second consecutive Derby title. Now all 30 clubs have a humidor, and the humidor brings the ball to average humidity. If we combine 2014 home run rates with 2022 strikeout rates, we get the current .232 April batting average, which is worse than the mid-.240s weve grown accustomed to seeing. Pujols raised his career Home Run Derby total to 106 homers, second-most all-time. Bellinger's drive looked gone off the bat because the last few seasons have conditioned us to expect balls hit like that to carry over the wall for a home run. He hit a career-long 495-foot home run in 2018, and since 2017 he and Giancarlo Stanton are tied with 16 home runs of at least 450 feet. All but two of his 74 homers were hit to the left side of second base, per Statcast tracking. Its lower than the 4.65 last year and 4.83 in 2019, but about on par with the 4.45 in 2018. How far did the farthest home run in Major League Baseball history fly? The Rockies, Diamondbacks, Mariners, Mets, and Red Sox already had humidors in their. Per MLB . The power numbers during the playoffs dropped so dramatically that something beyond just small sample size noise almost had to be at work. Full Yankees leaderboard AL Central Guardians: Bradley Zimmer -- Aug. 9, 2021 vs. CIN Distance: 471 feet ( Watch it) Even the crack of the bat oft proves misleading. . The early returns suggest a return to 2013 and 2014, the last time teams averaged fewer than a home run per game, and offense was this low league-wide. Shohei Otani hit his seventh home run of the season today. Stolen Bases Attempted per Game. 6-keys: media/spln/mlb/reg/free/stories, By pressing sign up, I confirm that I have read and agree to the. The distances below are all weighted by the number of balls in play in each venue. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. The committee focused its efforts on studying the physical properties of the baseball, weather and climate conditions, and player behavior. No-brainer. MLB is composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. Even the home runs are very fleeting excitement, followed by bases empty and more strikeouts. Oakland was also the only place where sources could definitively tell The Athletic how balls had been stored before humidors: in a room with no air conditioning. Give me a break. Try a week on us. I dont have any explanation why Cd might be higher in 2022, Nathan said when contacted about his paper. Thats more than in all regular and postseason games combined since 2015 (67). In 1968, Sam McDowell led MLB with 9.5 strikeouts per nine innings. This metric is determined by finding the parabolic arc of the baseball and projecting the remainder of its flight path. Manny Banuelos (8), Carlos Rodon (9) Sammy Sosa still holds the longest estimated homer distance at any Derby with his 524-foot blast at the 2002 edition at Milwaukees American Family Field. Grounded Into Double Plays per Game. In the four previous Derbies for which we have Statcast data, the longest homer was 513 feet, by Aaron Judge. Additionally, the interaction between outfield space and outfield wall height may also play a role, as could climate and, more specifically, weather so far this season. But . Play-by-play data prior to 2002 was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted
Ohtani's 28 homers averaged 110.9 mph exit velocity, easily the hardest for any 2021 Derby slugger in any round (Alonso was second, averaging 108.8 in the final). The man with the best chance of answering that inquiry is Alan Nathan. In other words, a full marathon (26.2 miles) -- plus an extra 140 yards or so. Even having missed time this year, he has a 460+ foot homer from April. Its the third midsize bank to fail in two months. And, as always, theres definitely randomness in here as well. Heres a reason for worry in 2021: Strikeouts are at an all-time high of 8.86 per team per game, while they were at a mere 5.89 in 1968. Hes already belted his way to a staggering 131 homers in the competition, 32 more than the second-place Pederson (99) on the all-time career Derby homer list. A Barrel is a Statcast-defined batted ball in play that is hit at the right angles and with the right exit velocities to produce power. That appears to have happened. (Top Photo: Joshua Bessex / Getty Images). As the Rockies and D-backs (who have 17 combined games remaining against Tatis Padres) drop further out of contention and pitcher fatigue builds, look for Tatis to start feasting.-- Matt Kelly, 2) Shohei Ohtani, AngelsLongest HR in 2021: 470 feet (June 8)Longest HR since 2015: 470 feet (June 8, 2021), Its the Year of Ohtani. The conclusion was pretty much exactly what youd expect: A bouncier ball with more drag did reduce home runs, particularly among softer-hit balls at lower launch angles. I agree to receive the "CBS Sports HQ Newsletter" and marketing communications, updates, special offers (including partner offers), and other information from CBS Sports and the Paramount family of companies. Projected Home Run Distance is a pivotal tool when comparing individual home runs. All of that chaos set the stage for the state of the baseball in 2022. If you go by average homer distance, Alonso only got stronger as the night went on. Exit Velocity & Barrels Leaderboard Current: Exit Velocity & Barrels A table displaying leaders in Statcast metrics such as Sweet Spot % (SwSp%), Barrels, Exit Velocity (EV), Batted Ball Distance (DST), Projected Home Run Distance (HR-DST), Launch Angle (LA) and Batted Ball Events (BBE) . Free shipping for many products! On April 2, New York Yankees outfielder Giancarlo Stanton hit a 485-foot home run against the San Francisco Giants at Yankee Stadium. As she wrote for The Athletic, MLB very likely ran out of 2019 regular-season balls -- thanks to increased in-game usage plus additional authenticating of game balls for memorabilia sales, in addition to using MLB balls at the Triple-A level in 2019 -- which meant that the league had to use some older balls during the 2019 postseason. Now we have a ball that is producing the highest average exit velocity in the Statcast era but also some of the highest drag numbers, as Nathan shows in this figure depicting the coefficient of drag (Cd) both measured (red) and adjusted (blue). Of course, Major League stadiums have different climates, dimensions, wind currents and elevations, which affect the distance batted balls travel. Mancinis 59 total homers are the fifth most by any player in any Derby. The Avalanche championship dynasty crumbles less than a year after hoisting the Stanley Cup. In 1968, teams averaged .61 home runs per game. Scientific experts, however, advised the league that it could achieve the necessary consistency by requiring the balls to be stored in the humidor at the park for two weeks before being used in games. Feast or famine: How Cubs are balancing hot bats in Triple-A, limited starting options for Thursday, Foundation for growth: Cubs impressed with Ben Brown before he makes his Triple-A debut, A month into the season, MLB rules changes are having the desired effect, White Sox need to learn discipline to climb out of the hole theyve dug for themselves, White Sox win! I was getting ready to jump, and it just died at the end.". All 19 other parks with new humidors used to follow their own individual protocols for storing the ball, known to those teams and MLB leadership, and those differences are relevant to how the humidor will affect their batted balls this season. Just to signify it, and thats how they could measure it.. Oakland with a 32% decline in HR% on hits with that LA/EV6 teams with a >25% decline These are astounding numbers. That improved symmetry may have helped the ball carry farther. . Under dry conditions, it loses structural integrity, and pressure from the covers shrinks the ball. With the humidor off and the temperature hot at Coors Field, it seemed nearly certain that this Derby would set some records. Brace for the numbers, there are plenty of them. Stantons Coors Field mark is just one foot shy of the Statcast-Era-long of 505 feet hit by Nomar Mazar at Globe Life Park in 2019. Keeler: Avs fans, could we please skip Valeri Nichushkin, Nazem Kadri revisionist history? The table is sorted by raw percentage difference, but the statistical tests incorporate sample size, which is why certain rows may have smaller differences but are still significant at a more extreme alpha level: Whats interesting to note here is that 25 of the 28 parks listed experienced some level of decrease in home run rate, which aligns with the broader trend that I broke down about last month. Nathan notes that a perfectly squared-up ball will be hit at about a 30-degree launch angle off of the barrel with an exit velocity of 100 mph. Mike Piazza, 496 Feet (1997) 2 of 16. Alonso walloped 15,659 feet (or just under three miles) worth of homers in his first round alone. It dries out the ball in humid climates and "wets" it in dry climates. Ohtani, a two-way sensation, entered as the Derbys biggest headliner, and though he lost to Soto in a pair of first-round swing-offs, he did make some history by blasting an incredible 15 homers of 475 feet or longer. CHICAGO, ILLINOIS - MAY 08: Michael Perez #5 of the Pittsburgh Pirates reacts after striking out during the second inning of a game against the Chicago Cubs at Wrigley Field on May 08, 2021 in Chicago, Illinois. However, Bradford William Davis of Business Insider reported in November of last year that Dr. Willis discovered the use of two different types of baseballs in 2021. The 2017 season also ranks among the all-time top 10 for slugging. Projected Home Run Distance represents the distance a home run ball would travel if unhindered by obstructions such as stadium seats or walls. Accurate description. Facing lefty Zach Duke, Ramirez pulled a ball 447 feet into left field for a homer. Printed from TeamRankings.com - 2005-2023 Team Rankings, LLC. Ross Detwiler (12) Could there also be a weather issue of comparing a full season to a partial one? Yet, the effects might be reversed as the more humid months come and the humidor instead dries up the balls. Ohtani blasted six homers of 500 feet or longer (including his last two dingers of the night, a pair of moonshots at 503 and 505 feet) to set a new single-Derby record. And the two-ball controversy last season, along with the length of time necessary to test and implement a new ball, likely means the league will not make an adjustment with the ball or humidor in the middle of the season. The ball will behave differently because the climate will be different, so the humidor will change the properties of the baseball even more. are factored into these values. Said another way, I would this list is pretty much that same as "average wall distance in home stadium." Not unexpectedly, the Rockies play in one of the biggest stadiums, and the Yankees in one of the smallest. Its a simple question with a muddied answer. In the meantime, hitters will hit the ball as hard as they can, hoping it goes over the wall more in the more humid months, and the rest of us will continue debating the relative merits of home runs. These more humid places become more humid later in the season. Overall, he's batting .556/.571/.889. The report indicated that the "pill" of the baseball, or the core, may have been better centered during manufacturing than it was in years past. This is ALL on the hitters. If MLB wanted to get wild, they could use non-humidor-stored balls. 5.0. State police say a section of Interstate 55 northbound and southbound will be closed until Tuesday. But theres plenty of season left for more moonblasts. (That is why I am comparing 2019 to 21.). 2018: 4.5%2019: 5.5%2020: 5.2%2021: 5.0%2022: 4.3% . That, however, was not the final word. Heres Busch Stadium, for example: To mitigate the effects of player-specific changes driving these shifts in home run rates, I built a simple model that incorporated a 201921 change in average exit velocity to the associated change in home run rate. Dr. Willis, though, found a reason. Is there something about the process of drying out and then being put in the humidor to start the season that increases drag and decreases the distance the balls go in the air? His model says the current weather-adjusted home run rate is the lowest of the last five years, aka that aforementioned juiced ball era. In a short paper he posted to Twitter last week, Nathan also found that the drag (Cd) on the ball once atmospheric conditions were taken into account is higher this year than last year. The precision is essential for Denver. All Win Expectancy, Leverage Index, Run Expectancy, and Fans Scouting Report data licenced from TangoTiger.com. When you swing for a home run EVERY time, because you stupidly think that exit Velocity is a stat that matters, you are going to miss a lot of times. "Gimme a break," Dodgers broadcaster Joe Davis said. For more information, please see our ESPN Sport Science obtained a sample of baseballs used from 2014-15 and another of balls used from 2016-17 and, with an assist from the USC School of Medicine, ran them through a CT scan. This "juiced" ball probably landed in the hands of MLB pitchers in the second half of the 2015 season, which explains the overall increase in home run rate for 2015. Theres one more factor that significantly affects how far a home run could be hit, and its been displayed in Colorado the bounciness of the ball. And batted ball distance is decreasing more in the stadiums that installed a humidor than ones that already had one installed. At the beginning of May, I wrote two articles about the slightly-deadened baseballs effect on league-wide home run rates. If were comparing 2019 to 21 data, that change would explain the large positive difference in home run rate there. Shohei Ohtani also equaled Judge at 513. The Rockies estimated it at 496 feet, but evidence suggests they manipulated the numbers on the Hall of Famers shot. Not exactly. In raw (non-weather-adjusted) terms, we are seeing the lowest rate of balls leaving the park since 2014, though that will creep up as the summer brings warmer, less dense air for the smashed baseballs to travel through. The last edition ran April 17, while the next edition will be published May 15. Left On Base per Game. ESPN Sport Science obtained a sample of baseballs used from 2014-15 and another of balls used from 2016-17 and, with an assist from the USC School of Medicine, ran them through a CT scan. Ohtanis longest blast was a 110 mph shot that traveled a projected 513 feet, which tied Judges previous Statcast record-holder from 2017. In 1968, teams averaged .61 home runs per game. The exit velocity keeps going up (because batters are hitting the ball harder with each passing the year the same way pitchers keep throwing harder) and the launch angle has held steady, yet the average distance on barrels has dropped six feet this year. Nathan has used his expertise and interests to bring new understanding to the sport. The .391 MLB slugging average ranks only 58th highest, and reverses a trend that had emphasized slugging above all else. How the ball is transported from the Rawlings factory in Costa Rica to each MLB city, how long the ball is stored in the humidor, and all sorts of other stuff matters quite a bit. The Cubs depth in the upper levels of their farm system is strong on the hitting side but taking blows on the pitching side. A team striking out 15 times in a game is not a rare occasion when they ran up against great pitching. Judge continues to be a consistent force, posting a slugging percentage north of .520 for the fifth straight season. From Arthur: Through about two weeks so far this season, it appears we are on track for a high-drag, and thus low-homer, year. More innings are going to relievers, who are averaging 9.5 strikeouts per nine innings. Greene allowed 21 runs and 10 home runs in his first five starts and 20 2/3 innings, and opponents hit .448 with a .983 slugging percentage against his heater. Statcast Home Run Tracker No Doubters: Out at All 30 Stadiums, Mostly Gone: Out at 8 to 29 Stadiums, Doubters: Out at 7 Stadiums or Fewer xHR: Ballparks Gone At/30 * Environmental variables (elevation/weather/wind/etc.) Hit By Pitch per Game. A stiff wind of just 20 mph could add as much as 80 feet to a shot, which is how Nathan explains Mickey Mantles 565-foot home run at Washington, D.C.s Griffith Stadium in 1953. As it is, we will need to see Oakland in August to fully understand how Oakland with a humidor will play over the course of the 2022 season. According to Statcast, someone soon to follow topped Mike Piazza's 496-foot homer from Sept. 26, 1997, as the longest home run in Coors Field history. Home runs are down compared to recent Aprils, and the first thing to ask, of course, is why: Is it because of the ball, because of the humidors installed in 20 new stadiums this past offseason, or some combination of the two? Statistical data provided by Gracenote. Caught Stealing per Game. The data doesnt provide an explanation, but given the trends, its fair to look at the changes in approaches to offense that have mirrored the decline. The drier the baseball, the more it flies. And the bottom of the order rarely tried to hit a home run. Here are the home runs per ball in play numbers: The home run rate in the 10 parks that used the humidor in 2021 is down 0.7 percentage points. This is likely the result of tweaked manufacturing processes by Rawlings (which is owned by MLB) designed to produce a more consistent ball that resides at or near the midpoint of specifications. Jacob deGrom (1.08 ERA) is challenging the ERA record of 1.12 set by Cardinals Hall of Famer Bob Gibson in 1968. T-Mobile Home Run Derby: Complete coverage. TeamRankings.com is solely responsible for this site but makes no guarantee about the accuracy or completeness of the information herein. The issue is the dew point. Fans got used to the extra home runs, and they are currently gone. I ran a difference in proportions test to compare the rates from both years; parks highlighted in red experienced a significant change at the alpha = .01 level, and parks highlighted in yellow experienced a significant change at the alpha = .05 level. Cron, Rockies bust slumps in 12-4 rout of Diamondbacks, Rockies Noah Davis goes on injured list, further depleting reeling rotation, Rockies Noah Davis rocked by D-backs as Colorado loses seventh straight at Coors Field, but evidence suggests they manipulated the numbers, Statcast-Era-long of 505 feet hit by Nomar Mazar, Nathan explains Mickey Mantles 565-foot home run. Hope that these numbers can be the jumping off point for a more robust analysis by someone else! His average home run distance of 415 feet ranks 14th in MLB. So they have one home run with an average of 400 feet. 2004-2023 CBS Interactive. The all-time record for single-season slugging average is .437, set just last season. Id prefer to see a few more weeks of data before speculating about that.. By isolated power the portion of slugging percentage that comes from extra bases MLB is at .163 in 2021 vs. .103 in 1968. Not counting openers and ranked by WAR, the White Sox rotation in 2019 (starts): Lucas Giolito (29) Jos Ramrez: 447 feet. Andrew Cogliano out for Game 7 with fractured neck after Jordan Eberle's hit leaves Avalanche miffed at lack of suspension, Denver airport makes Food & Wine's list of top 10 U.S. airports with best restaurants, Celebration of life for Alexa Bartell, killed by rock thrown through windshield, draws hundreds to Arvada church, Skier killed in avalanche near Breckenridge, Colorado lawmakers "belly flop" on water crisis, opting for further study of Colorado River over action, experts say, With Andrew Cogliano out for rest of Stanley Cup Playoffs, Kraken's Jordan Eberle discusses hit that fractured Cogliano's neck, Do Not Sell/Share My Personal Information. You can follow him on Twitter @DevanFink. (On the other hand, hitters could earn a full minute of bonus time, instead of 30 seconds). In the 1968 Year of the Pitcher, scoring plummeted to 3.42 runs per team per game. A subsequent analysis by Kent State University researchers discovered that the newer baseballs had slightly more silicon in the core than the older sample. As my eyes and ears continue to fool, its hard not to presume more external forces are at play. In fact, if the present batting numbers hold, 2021 will go down in history as arguably the least offensive season in the games recorded history. 21 or older. at We can only guess which parks now have them, but it is important to keep in mind that the ball is not the only difference. During the Home Run Derby, there will probably be a number of shots over 500 feet, certainly many close to 500 feet is my guess, Nathan said. Though league-wide trends are certainly an interesting and informative way to see the effects of a new baseball on run scoring, it is also important to examine in which parks hitters are having a more difficult time getting the ball into the seats. Jake Shapiro is a breaking news reporter at The Denver Post. Story (average distance of 419 feet) and Gallo (416) are the only challengers in the field ranked higher than Ohtani in that category. Devan Fink is a Contributor at FanGraphs. Six feet is the difference between Bellinger's rocket being a home run and an out. They are also more than double the number of dingers that all previous Royals hit in Derby history -- Bo Jackson (1988), Danny Tartabull (1991) and Mike Moustakas (2017) combined for 13 homers. Baseball by the numbers: Is 2021 season dj vu? One was the lighter ball designed to carry less and the other was a batch of heavier, livelier balls. Weve already seen plenty of monster home runs in 2021, and the second half is still young. Keeler: Chris Paul got dirty. Everything in the ball (the leather, the cork, etc.) This is because each stadium has unique obstructions that prevent balls from completing a full flight path. If it aint broke, dont fix it, the saying goes, and Alonsos pull-side swing clearly wasnt broken. Dont be surprised if it happens in the Year of Ohtani.-- Manny Randhawa, 3) Giancarlo Stanton, YankeesLongest HR in 2021: 471 feet (April 5)Longest HR since 2015: 504 feet (Aug. 6, 2016), If theres an old reliable in this conversation, its this guy. The thinking is that, by deadening the ball and making home runs harder to hit, batters will instead focus on contact. Last year MLB said the "2022 season will be played with only balls manufactured after the production change," meaning the deadened ball we were supposed to get in 2021. The 27-year-old has slugged 16 homers at 450 feet or longer in his career, the third most by any player under Statcast tracking.-- Thomas Harrigan, 8) Aaron Judge, YankeesLongest HR in 2021: 443 feet (May 16)Longest HR since 2015: 496 feet (Sept. 30, 2017), This draft is about one thing and one thing only: Which player can hit a baseball the farthest. Try 138,765 feet. Eight of the 10 longest tracked Derby homers are now from 2021, as well as 12 of the top 15. Six feet! Above all you will find home run leaders, daily home run tracking, and fantasy baseball articles here. Subscribe to The Athletic for in-depth coverage of your favorite players, teams, leagues and clubs. Kiszla: One-hit wonders? So what happened? Those were the two longest homers in MLB in 2017 and two of the longest in Statcast history. Bottom line, the baseball is not carrying the same way it did the past few years. Average = 1.0 Lefty / Righty Effect Park Dimensions (in feet) Outfield Wall from Left to Right (Min - Max height in feet) Average = 1.0 Above Average Average Below Average Fenway Park Park Dimensions Average = 1.0 Lefty / Righty Effect Park Dimensions (in feet) Outfield Wall from Left to Right (Min - Max height in feet) Average = 1.0 Above Average
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