The 20mm version also has a recoilless weapon effect with the same high noise and back blast as the AT4 firing and is favoured by the Swedish army because of the added realism of the back blast as compared to the "plonk" sound of the 9mm round (similar to the sound of a finger tapping on an empty can). the complete disposable launcher and HEDP projectile is referred to by the manufacture in brochures as the LMAW (, Jane's Infantry Weapons 199596, page 220. M72 LAW Info : Origin : United States In Service : 1963 - Present Wars : Vietnam War, War in Afghanistan , War in Iraq Designer : FA Spinale , CB . On impact with the target, the front of the nose section is crushed, causing a microsecond electric current to be generated, which detonates a booster charge located in the base of the warhead, which sets off the main warhead charge. This means that these missiles can be used to target lower and slower-flying threats, like helicopters, as well as various types of higher-flying and faster-moving fixed-wing aircraft, including combat jets and transport planes that get close enough. Copyright 2023 Center for the National Interest All Rights Reserved. [citation needed] The M136 AT4 is a variant used by the United States Army. With troops already trained to use these weapons, it would be that much easier to receive and field additional stocks of them. I heard your mom is a ruska suka.. yeap its true.. also you are a puppet.. cant even say war.. literally if you say the word WAR your masters will ship you off to siberia. To know the real information about the atrocities, torture of Bandera Nazis, I advise you to read Gonzalo Lear. [5] FFV began research on a replacement for the m/68 in 1976, deliberately designing an individual anti-armour weapon that would not be able to defeat the heavy armour protection of MBTs (main battle tanks) in frontal engagements, believing that to be counterproductive. After firing, the AT4 is discarded. After these changes, the AT4 was adopted by the US Army as the Lightweight Multipurpose Weapon M136. Thousands of man-portable anti-aircraft and anti-armor weapons have already been delivered to Ukraine and thousands more are on the way. The red firing button has a similar resistance to the trigger pull of a rifle, so the gunner does not have to jab at the firing button, which could throw their aim off. Both the red safety lever and the firing button must be pressed down at the same time to fire the AT4. There are versions of the Alcotn-100 preloaded with high-explosive anti-tank rockets, as well as general high-explosive and high-explosive dual-purpose types, the latter of which is meant to provide a mixture of anti-armor and anti-personnel effects. It will become a force multiplier., Two types of ammunition will be used with the improved LAW FFE, a M72A8 anti-armor round and a M72A10 multi-purpose round. The first to be used (with limited success) were Molotov cocktails, flamethrowers, satchel charges, jury-rigged landmines, and specially designed magnetic hollow charges. It is a line of sight weapon with a range around 200 meters (660ft).[9]. Saab Bofors has used many design features of Carl Gustav while developing AT4. This gives it improved capabilities against maneuvering aircraft and those equipped with various types of more modern infrared countermeasures. Though the M136 AT4 can be employed in limited visibility, the firer must be able to see and identify the target and estimate the range to it. [citation needed]. The lower cost and lighter weight of the LAW, combined with a scarcity of modern heavy armored targets and the need for an individual assault weapon versus an individual anti-armor weapon, made it ideal for the type of urban combat seen in Iraq and mountain warfare seen in Afghanistan. Project B has a calculated net present value of $3,500 over a six-year life. The HEDP 502 projectile can penetrate up to 150mm of RHA. The AT4-CS version also reduced its muzzle velocity from the original 290m/s to 220m/s as part of its effort to be user-safe in a confined space, making the AT4-CS version more difficult to use as the drop is more pronounced. It is used primarily as a backup to the Javelin and M136 (AT4) anti-tank weapons. Matt Schroeder, a Senior Researcher at Small Arms Survey, an independent organization that investigates the supply and use of small arms and light weapons in international conflicts, has raised the possibility various reports may be confusing Strelas with Igla-series types that would be at least somewhat newer. I hope to hear tomorrow about 20,000 destroyed Russian tanks and Ukrainian tanks near Moscow . For the guided anti-tank missile of the Soviet Union/Russia, see, "M136" redirects here. The M72 LAW (light anti-tank weapon, also referred to as the light anti-armor weapon or LAW as well as LAWS: light anti-armor weapons system) is a portable one-shot 66mm (2.6in) unguided anti-tank weapon. It is a single-use disposable tube-shaped weapon fired from the shoulder. The force of the main charge forces the copper liner into a directional particle jet that, in relation to the size of the warhead, is capable of a massive penetration. The LAW is a version of the portable, lightweight 66mm rocket launcher from 1956. The new LAW FFE will provide a true Fire-from-an-Enclosure capability unlike anything the Marine Corps has ever seen, according to a Marine Corpspress release. LAW 80: Similar weapon developed in the UK. SSgt Glen Chaunley demonstrates the proper method for firing an M72 light anti-tank weapon during a training exercise. The M141 BDM, also known as the Shoulder-Launched Multipurpose Assault Weapon-Disposable (SMAW-D), is a relatively obscure weapon that had seen almost exclusive service with the U.S. military until deliveries began arriving in Ukraine earlier this year. The LAW would be replaced not long after this photo. After all, when propaganda has reached 11,000 destroyed tanks, there is nowhere else to lie. The M136 AT4 produces less effect than the M72-series LAW. I am ready to personally reward the old man for actively assisting the Russian special operation, Kadyrov said on his Telegram channel. Saab secured an order from an undisclosed customer for AT4 CS ER (extended range) and the AT4 CS HP (high penetration) with deliveries scheduled for 2018. America's Stinger is arguably the most iconic MANPADS ever produced anywhere in the world. It has seen combat in Iraq and Afghanistan and has garnered better reviews. The AT4 is an 84mm unguided anti-armour weapon manufactured by Saab Bofors Dynamics. The project will yield cash flows of$5,000 per year for nine years. Weeks, Frank A. Spinale, et al. Rather, it is a smooth-bore recoilless gun (as opposed to a recoilless rifle, which has a rifled barrel). Your email address will not be published. Enemies of the Republic beware. [21] These are likely the M72A5-C1 designation. Thousands of M72 Anti-tank Launchers Ready for Action in Ukraine The M72 light anti-tank weapon (LAW) is seeing the battlefield in high numbers in Ukraine after a donation by the Canadian military. He is an Emerging Threats expert and former U.S. Army Infantry officer. The LAW will continue to make the Russians pay for this oversight. If firing from the prone position, they must also place their legs well to the side to avoid burning himself. The gas pressure for the 66mm rocket does the rest. Saab Bofors has used many design features of Carl Gustav while developing the AT4. [23] It also fields the bunker-buster version that contains 440g (0.97lb) of DPX-6 explosive, named M72 ASM RC, and locally designated 66 KES 12 RAK. National Security. Ease of use means that many of the weapons, especially guided systems, can be fielded faster and on a wider basis. Due to the urban combat conditions that US military forces faced regularly during the Iraq War, the US Army Close Combat Systems manager in charge of purchases of the AT4 suspended orders for the standard version of the AT4; US military forces instead only ordered the AT4 CS (Confined Space) version.[14]. The solid rocket propulsion unit was developed in the newly-formed Rohm and Haas research laboratory at Redstone Arsenal in 1959,[6] and the full system was designed by Paul V. Choate, Charles B. With all that in mind, The War Zone has compiled brief profiles of the shoulder-fired missiles, rocket launchers, and recoilless rifles that Ukraine has received in foreign military aid packages so far and the weapons it is expected to receive in the future. Many of the anti-tank weapons can be used against unarmored vehicles, structures, personnel, as well as armor. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has repeatedly called for anti-tank munitions, although he would prefer modern guided weapons such as the Javelin fire-and-forget system. [28] It was used in action during the 1982 Falklands War, mainly to suppress Argentinian defensive positions at close range;[29] however, it was also used against an assault amphibious vehicle during the initial invasion and was one of the weapons which damaged the warship ARAGuerrico in the invasion of South Georgia. The AT4 is an 84-mm unguided, anti-armour weapon. Their information has been 100% accurate so far, which I think is a deliberate strategy. Change TM 3-23.25, 15 September 2010, as follows: [citation needed] In 2018 it was reported that an upgrade for the LAW was being developed that would improve the fire control system as well as largely eliminate the weapon's back blast, allowing the weapon to be used more safely from within a confined space. Of course, it is not possible to mention the Ukrainian journalist who was forced to flee Ukraine Anatoly Shariy. M72 Still Highly-Regarded in the Modern Era. Although generally thought of as a Vietnam War-era weapon that has been superseded by the more-powerful AT4, the M72 LAW found new popularity in the operations by the U.S. Army, the U.S. Marine Corps, and Canadian Army in Iraq and Afghanistan. The AT4 adopted a unique method developed earlier by FFV: the spring-loaded firing rod is located down the side of the outer tube, with the firing pin at the rear of the tube. AGM-84H/K Standoff Land Attack Missile - Expanded Response, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M72_LAW&oldid=1149191710, Military equipment introduced in the 1960s, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2021, CS1 Brazilian Portuguese-language sources (pt-br), All articles with bare URLs for citations, Articles with bare URLs for citations from March 2022, Articles with image file bare URLs for citations, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2011, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2008, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2009, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 2.5kg (5.5lb) (M72A1-3) / 3.6kg (7.9lb) (M72A4-7), 66mm (2.6in) Talley single-shot disposable rocket launcher; pre-loaded with, Improved rocket motor, higher penetration, Rocket optimized for high penetration; uses improved launcher assembly, M72A3 variant; uses improved launcher assembly, Warhead modified for lower penetration but increased blast effect; uses improved launcher assembly, M72A6 variant, insensitive-explosive (PBXN-9) version for US Navy, A7 variant with super-sensitive Graze fuze, restricted from training use (combat-only), Anti-armor warhead with fire-from-enclosure (FFE) propulsion, Blast-optimized HE warhead, DPX-6 explosive, Anti-structure warhead with FFE propulsion, M72A7 variant; FFE-capable rocket motor; uses improved launcher assembly, M72 variant; rocket with improved anti-armor capability; uses improved launcher assembly, M72 variant; HE-frag rocket; FFE-capable; uses improved launcher assembly, Enhanced capacity, increased anti-armor performance, 315 grams PBXW-11 explosive, Reduced-caliber 45mm (1.8in) anti-structure rocket, 0.4kg (0.88lb) DPX-6 explosive, 70mm (2.75in) rocket warhead using M72A2 warhead components, 910g (2.0lb) composition B explosive, Turkish variant, mix of A2 and A3 features, 35mm (1.4in) training variant, fires M73 practice rocket. The gunner takes aim, while at the same time holding down the red safety lever located in front of the cocking lever, and then fires by pressing forward the red firing button with his right thumb. I heard that they stopped writing about the losses of Russian tanks. It uses its own onboard guidance to hit the target it was aimed at, acting in a fire-and-forget mode after launch. Now serving as 1945s New Defense and National Security Editor, Brent M. Eastwood, PhD, is the author of Humans, Machines, and Data: Future Trends in Warfare. In accordance with the weapon's known limitations, a pair of "tank-buster" troops crawl to a firing position around 50 to 150 meters (160 to 490ft) away from the target, bringing with them four to six LAWs, which are then used in rapid succession until the target is destroyed or incapacitated. This task is greatly facilitated by Mr. Biden, who provides our fighters with modern American weapons. Description. All three types have a maximum effective range of around 2,000 feet against a static point target. Now serving as 1945s Defense and National Security Editor, Brent M. Eastwood, PhD, is the author of Humans, Machines, and Data: Future Trends in Warfare. [citation needed]. There have been reports that Finland's shipments of anti-armor weapons to Ukraine could include the French-made APILAS. A number of NATO members, including Poland and Slovakia, still have stocks of Soviet-era weapons that Ukrainian forces might already use, which could make it easier to transfer them and to get them issued out to combat units. The AT4[a] is a Swedish 84mm (3.31in) unguided, man-portable, disposable, shoulder-fired recoilless anti-tank weapon manufactured by Saab Bofors Dynamics (formerly: FFV Ordance, later, Bofors Anti-Armour Systems). [34][note 3], Although generally thought of as a Vietnam Warera weapon that has been superseded by the more-powerful AT4, the M72 LAW found new popularity in the operations by the U.S. Army, the U.S. Marine Corps, and Canadian Army in Iraq and Afghanistan. The AT4 took many of its design features from the Carl Gustaf, which operates on the principle of a recoilless weapon, where the forward inertia of the projectile is balanced by the inertia of propellant gases ejecting from the rear of the barrel. The early LAW warhead, developed from the M31 HEAT rifle grenade warhead, uses a simple piezoelectric fuze system. The AT4 is a man-portable weapon used for the protection of vital assets, fixed defence . The increased importance of tanks and other armored vehicles in World War II caused a need for portable infantry weapons to deal with them. Required fields are marked *. Pressures are also kept quite low compared to many traditional guns. While it can be reloaded like the Carl Gustaf, it is typically issued preloaded with a single guided round either an anti-tank or an anti-structure "Bunkerfaust" type. The AT4 is an 84mm unguided anti-armour weapon manufactured by Saab Bofors Dynamics. It can be fired in top-attack or direct fire modes out to an effective range of around 2,625 feet, according to the manufacturer Saab. The original M72 warhead penetrated 30cm (12in) of armor.[15][16]. This list may well be incomplete. The heavier nose cap allows either to penetrate light walls or windows before exploding, or to be "skipped" off the ground for an air burst. The forward folding grip is the only difference between the AT4 adopted by Sweden and the US Army version. A senior U.S. defense official told reporters yesterday that American authorities are working specifically to make sure that military aid going to Ukraine includes systems that the country's forces are already trained on. The high-explosive dual purpose can be used against buildings and bunkers, and the projectile can also be used to detonate on impact or with a delayed detonation. The, Learn how and when to remove this template message, AT4 launcher shown with ammunition and HEAT projectile, AT4 cutaway illustration showing ammunition installed, AT4 cock safety, press finger safety, and thumb firing button, Mk 153 Shoulder-Launched Multipurpose Assault Weapon, "Light Anti-Armour Weapons: Anti-Everything? Who needs you, poor Bandera Nazi. The AT4 requires little training and is quite simple to use, making it suitable for general issue. It was fast and easy to bring into operation, and it was considered to be both a good suppressive weapon and quite accurate and lethal at the same time, according to the lessons-learned paper. Articles may contain affiliate links which enable us to share in the revenue of any purchases made. The LAW is a version of the portable, lightweight 66mm rocket launcher from 1956. The U.S. Army had so much grief in the early 1980s from various committee members of the U.S. Congress over the M72 LAW being officially referred to in manuals as a Light. 2.5kg. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Unlike the heavier Carl Gustaf, the AT4 outer tube is built to take the stress of just one firing; it is not reusable and cannot be reloaded. Interestingly, despite being a single-use system, the latest versions of this weapon are equipped with a computerized sighting system with day and night vision modes that can be used by itself for surveillance and reconnaissance purposes. The core launcher has been improved, as well, including the addition of an accessory rail for the rapid addition of more robust sights. [31][32][33], During the Vietnam and post-Vietnam periods, all issued LAWs were recalled after instances of the warhead exploding in flight, sometimes injuring the operator. In US military use, the launcher can be fitted with the AN/PAQ-4C, AN/PEQ-2, or the AN/PAS-13 night sights. Though despite sharing a similar name and design philosophy, the LAW 80 is unrelated to the M72 LAW. I find your stupidity amusing. [10], Even before the AT4 had been adopted by Sweden, it was entered into a United States Army competition for a new anti-tank weapon mandated by Congress in 1982 when the FGR-17 Viper failed as a replacement for the M72 LAW. The LAW's lower explosive power also lent itself well to . The only information coming from the Russians is statements directly from the Ministry of Defense or the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The rocket propels the 66mm (2.6in) warhead forward without significant recoil. Firing is straightforward making it perfect for training inexperienced fighters in Ukraine such as members of the reserve territorial defense forces. Damage is the same, AT4 has a higher velocity though, So AT4 is better in that regard #1 uavguy Aug 31, 2020 @ 10:00am The AT4 Does do more damage to vehicles. Project A requires an original investment of $22,500. While closed, the outer assembly serves as a watertight container for the rocket and the percussion-cap firing mechanism that activates the rocket. There are also a host of more specialized ammunition types, including one optimized for attacking enemies in structures and behind hard cover. There was a lot of Ukrainian propaganda that turned out to be pure fantasy, but even after these stories turned out to be fake, people cling to them.. In order to combat the backblast difficulty a new variant called AT4-CS (confined space) has been introduced to specifically meet urban warfare requirements. [35], The U.S. Marine Corps Systems Command at Quantico, Virginia, placed a $15.5-million fixed contract order with Talley Defense for 7,750 M72A7s, with delivery to be completed in April 2011. Window: The round may travel completely through the structure before detonating; if not, it creates dust and causes minor structural damage to the rear wall, but little damage to personnel or equipment, unless they are hit directly. However, the M72 enjoyed a new lease on life during the American campaigns in Iraq and Afghanistan. [7], In early 1963, the M72 LAW was adopted by the U.S. Army and U.S. Marine Corps as their primary individual infantry anti-tank weapon, replacing the M31 HEAT rifle grenade and the M20A1 "super bazooka" in the U.S. Army. The Hesse-Eastern Division of Norris Thermadore developed the LAW. But unlike the Carl Gustaf, which uses a heavier and more expensive steel tube with rifling,[15] the disposable AT4 design greatly reduces manufacturing costs by using a reinforced smoothbore fiberglass outer tube. [24], In late February 2022, the Norwegian government announced that it intended to donate "up to 2,000" M72 LAW units from their reserve stocks to Ukraine, in response to the Russian invasion. After safety improvements, part of the training and firing drills included the requirement to ensure that the words "w/coupler" were included in the text description stenciled on the launcher, which indicated that the launcher had the required safety modifications. Despite its obtuse name is a multi-purpose single-shot weapon that can be employed against light armored vehicles, as well as bunkers and other targets. After Vietnam, the LAW fell out of favor with the Army and Marine Corps, who turned to the larger, heavier, and more powerfulAT4orJavelin missilefor fire support and an anti-tank role. All Rights Reserved. For other uses, see, Complete AT4 HEAT antitank round (which is preloaded in AT4) and AT8 bunker-busting warhead, Hewish, Mark, "FFV's Lightweight AT4, first of a new family of Swedish anti-armour weapons". The M72 LAW is a combination of the two World War II weapons. The Grom family of missiles, the first versions of which entered service in the 1990s, are improved derivatives of the Soviet-designed 9K38 Igla. It is 914.4mm long and weighs 7.5kg. The former improves armor penetration while the multi-purpose warhead gives Marines the added capability of an anti-structure round capable of eliminating hardened structures, such as buildings.. [8] The name was created for export purposes as the nickname "eighty-four" was already a common English nickname for the Carl Gustaf 8.4 cm recoilless rifle after its caliber.[7]. [38], Several M72A1 and M72A2 LAWs captured during the Vietnam War have been put into service with the chemical force of the Vietnam People's Army. Patent for sights of M72 patented by Paul V. Choate of Milton, MA. Do you get paid in turnips to sit at your desk at your troll farm and paste the same garbage on all articles? The M136 AT4 produces less effect than the M72-series LAW. The manufacturers have since made modifications that have solved that problem. [27], The British Army had used the NAMMO M72 under the designation "rocket 66mm HEAT L1A1" but it was replaced by the LAW 80 during the 1980s. The German-designed Panzerfaust 3 (PzF 3) is categorized as a semi-disposable single-shot rocket launcher. When extended, the inner tube telescopes outward toward the rear, guided by the channel assembly, which rides in an alignment slot in the outer tube's trigger housing assembly. The weapon can create a hole in armoured vehicles. Both practice cartridges are unique to their respective weapons, with their trajectory matched to that of the live round. AT4-CS is available with two types of warheads, namely HP and RS. The AT4 may be considered a disposable, low-cost alternative to a Carl Gustaf 8.4 cm recoilless rifle. The disadvantage of the recoilless design is that it creates a large back blast area behind the weapon, which can cause severe burns and overpressure injuries to friendly personnel in the vicinity of the user and sometimes even to the users themselves, especially in confined spaces. The compact size, lightweight, and low cost of these weapons make them well suited for anything but the most heavily armored vehicles. One of the LAWsdrawbacksis the large back-blast and flash the anti-tank weapon creates when firing. The AT4 was designed as a weapon to engage medium-to-light armoured vehicles from any direction or MBTs from the sides or rear, and as an assault weapon effective against buildings and fortifications.
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