Like the water that sprung from the rock, Jesus is the living water (John 7:37) that satisfies our spiritual thirst. Including photos each week from our outreaches and the weekly review. His wife Samantha maintains this site as well as their missionary outreaches. They ask John the baptist if he is; So, Who is "the prophet" if distinct from Christ or Elijah? It confronts us with a very important matter which may as well be settled before we go on. Why don't we use the 7805 for car phone chargers? The books of Moses (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy) were all written roughly 1,400 years before the birth of Jesus of Nazareth. Thank you for explaining Gods Word so simply and clearly. Doubtless it rests wholly on the traditions of the Jews. [Footnote: Vol. It is not likely either that Moses wrote the words in Exodus xi.3: "Moreover the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of all the people;" nor those in Numbers xii.3: "Now the man Moses was very meek above all the men which were on the face of the earth." Copy the n-largest files from a certain directory to the current one. But Moses could never have given them this title, for these are Latin words, and it is not possible that Moses should have used the Latin language because there was no Latin language in the world until many hundreds of years after the day of Moses. Isaiah is witnessing to the glory of Jesus because when he saw the glory of God revealed from heaven, he was seeing the glory of Jesus. In John 6, Jesus reminded the Jews that their fathers had eaten manna in the wilderness (Exodus 16:15) and then applied it to himself and said, For the bread of God is he who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world (John 6:33). . Various repetitions of laws occur which are inexplicable on the supposition that these laws were all written by the hand of one person. This means that the way the Old Testament gets people ready to know Jesus is not merely by specific prophecies that have specific fulfillments in Jesus (like being born in Bethlehem), but far more profoundly, the point is: If you meet God, and know God, and admire God, and trust God, and are shaped by God as he truly reveals himself and his ways in the whole of the Old Testament, then when Jesus comes, you will know him. Hebrews 8:4-5 (NIV) 18:15-18 is speaking of Jesus Christ because Peter quotes it himself in the context of Jesus. If you see God at work, you see Jesus at work. In sum then, you can test yourself and others as to whether you know God, or honor God, or love God. Because they dont receive Jesus for who he really is, the Son of God. Personal updates from Samantha. Let us test these two theories by interrogating the books themselves. A great multitude of scholars have been before us in their examination; what is their verdict? They hated me without a cause (John 15:25=Psalm 35:19). The measure of all true knowing God, honoring God, and loving God is knowing, honoring, and loving Jesus for who he really is. In Exodus xvii.14, we are told that Moses wrote the narrative of the defeat of Amalek in a book; and again in Numbers xxxiii.21, we read that Moses recorded the various marches and halts of the Israelites in the wilderness. He wrote on the tablets the words of the covenant the Ten Commandments. The statement when written would be false, and God is not the author of falsehood. It is not necessary to draw out this evidence at length; I will only refer to a few out of scores of instances. He saw him as his Son in heaven eternally (John 1:13), and he saw what his Son would be in history when he came. Since writings cant see, I take it to mean that Scriptures is shorthand for God-who-inspired-the-Scriptures. - Why did Moses then command? The injunction would have all the force to-day that it ever had. I see no reason whatever to doubt that this is the essential fact. These names were given to the several books at a very late day. Genesis 26:24 [Footnote: Vol. But the traditions of the Jews are not, in other matters, highly regarded by Christians. A single author, if he were a man of fair intelligence, good common sense, and reasonably firm memory, could not have written it. And then explains it in terms of being personally taught by the Father. My thoughts were: And I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and hers; he will crush your head, and you will strike his heel. No, this is not the precise state of the case. "Thus did the Lord," as Dr. Bruce has said, is a more perfect formula of revelation than "Thus said the Lord." The law of the Great Day of Atonement (Lev. Thus, to quote the summary of Bleek, we find in both places, (a) that all the males shall appear before Jehovah three times in every year; (b) that no leavened bread shall be used at the killing of the Paschal Lamb, and that the fat shall be preserved until the next morning; (c) that the first of the fruits of the field shall be brought into the house of the Lord; (d) that the young kid shall not be seethed in its mother's milk. Such notable men as John the Baptist, Philip, Peter, and Stephen all testified that Jesus Christ, not Muhammad, is the prophet predicted in Deuteronomy 18:15-22. Hi, and welcome to Christianity SE! And John 19:35 says, "He who . He says, I know it happened, I saw it. It's not them. (Deut. I agree that this could be turned into a really excellent answer. It is by no means true that he assumes this attitude toward all parts of it. As the interpreter of these Covenant stipulations, he was . Most people in the world have no experience of lasting joy in their lives. The Latin title was given to them, of course, by the editors who compiled them. (Luke 20:40 - And after that they dared not ask him any question at all). Even though the books of the Pentateuch themselves do not clearly identify the author, there are many passages that attribute them to Moses or as being his words (Exodus 17:14, 24:4-7;Numbers 33:1-2; Deuteronomy 31:9-22). It is clearly ascribed to Moses; it is distinctly said to have been enacted by command of God. Published: One complaint about the Genesis account of creation is that the first five books of the Bible, known collectively as the Pentateuch ("five-volumed book"), could not possibly have been written by Moses. p.221.] xvi.) Does not this look back to a past time? In the twenty-second verse of this chapter the camp moves on to Mount Hor, and Aaron dies there. Instead of moving on to chapter 6, I thought we should pause once more in John 5 and focus on something that is massively important for John and the other New Testament writers, namely, the way they viewed the Old Testament Scriptures and how those Scriptures relate to Jesus, and what difference it makes for us. Browse other questions tagged, Like any library, Christianity Stack Exchange offers great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. As yet they did not understand the Scripture, that he must rise from the dead (John 20:9=Psalm 16:10). 41:49 - What does Jesus mean, "Moses wrote of me". 44 How can you believe, when you receive glory from one another and do not seek the glory that comes from the only God? Is there any known 80-bit collision attack? God promised Abram in Genesis 12:23, I will make of you a great nation, and I will bless you . If another comes in his own name, you will receive him. The figure is visible in the term" scepter" who is an earthly king who will use his earthly power to subdue the earth. Find & sort all our resources. Moses lived during a period of time that is known as the Late Bronze Age (about 1550 to 1200 B.C). Philo of Alexandria, a Jewish philosopher who died in about AD 40, cited as Scripture the books from Genesis to Deuteronomy (the Pentateuch) as well as other texts that we would recognize from our modern Old Testaments, but he did not provide us with anything like a list of books. But he was, and that too pointed to his truth. But that admission would of course discredit the infallibility of the books. I have said that the Pentateuch is a composite work. Was there not, then, in his hands, a volume or collection of books, known as the Sacred Writings, with a definite table of contents; and did not Paul refer to this collection, and imply that all these writings were inspired of God and profitable for the uses specified? Sign up for our free daily newsletter. The Torah refers to the five books of Moses in the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy). These are all the statements made in the writings themselves concerning their origin. One of these also is a law of the Decalogue itself. There are also quite a number of inconsistencies and contradictions in the legislation, all of which may be easily explained, but not on the theory that the laws all came from the pen of one infallibly inspired lawgiver. Does he mean to say that the "Story of Susanna" and "Bel and the Dragon," and all the rest of these fables and tales, are profitable for teaching and instruction in righteousness? But before I draw out those implications, look with me at how pervasive the Scriptures are in the way John writes his Gospel. The Hebrew collection was not at this time definitely closed; there was still a dispute among the Palestinian Jews as to whether two or three of the books which it now contains should go into it; that dispute was not concluded until half a century after the death of our Lord. 35:02 - 4 - Moses wrote of Christ in types and prefigures. So the writings that Jesus authorized through his apostles are included in our Bibles because they summarize the completion of what was promised in the Old Covenant, namely, the New Covenant. Which we know from Hebrews 1:6 is referring to Christ. In large portions of these laws we are constantly meeting with legal provisions and historical allusions that take us directly back to the time of the wandering in the wilderness, and cannot be explained on any other theory. 15:43 - 1 - Moses wrote of the need for Christ. This law, as thus expressed, Jesus Christ unqualifiedly repeals. for he will avenge the blood of his servants; Therefore they must be the infallible word of God." 29 views, 0 likes, 0 loves, 0 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Crosspoint Bible Church: 4/30/2023 After this, the attempt to prove the inerrancy of the Old Testament by summoning as witnesses the writers of the New Testament may as well be abandoned. You will have already known him. Here is what Jesus taught about the second of these things: the commandments as he saw them. All rights reserved. We find also several historical repetitions and historical discrepancies, all of which make against the theory that Moses is the author of all this Pentateuchal literature. It is conceivable that Moses might have left on record a prediction that he would die and be buried in this way; but the Spirit of the Lord could never inspire a man to put in the past tense a plain narrative of an event which is yet in the future. Using Isaiah 7:14 and the miracles they saw, they should have known and believed Him when he said he was the Son of God and the great "I AM", Luke 22:70 Not to insist upon this, however, several other examples are given in the discourse concerning which there can be no question. It is certain that if Moses wrote these books he did not call them "Genesis," "Exodus," "Leviticus," "Numbers," "Deuteronomy;" for these words, again, come from languages that he never heard. But does not Paul say, in his letter to Timothy, that "All Scripture is given by inspiration of God?" So the entire Old Testament is precious to Christians, because all Christians are counted by God as true Jewsbeneficiaries of all the promises made to the covenant people. The majority of biblical scholars have attributed the authorship of Genesis to Moses, but this has not gone without contest, especially from documentary hypothesis theorists . In other words, any Jew or any Gentile will be an heir of Abrahams blessing if he believes in Jesus, the Messiah. They believed that Moses wrote every word of these books; that God dictated the syllables to him and that he recorded them. Did Moses Write The Pentatech. 47 But if you do not believe his writings, how will you believe My words?. There was a reason for this law; it was intended to guard against a debasing superstition; but how would it have been possible to obey it when the people were scattered all over the land of Palestine? John 21:2 There were together Simon Peter, and Thomas called Didymus, and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, and the sons of Zebedee, and two other of his disciples. Acts 3:22. If any one will take that book and carefully compare the eighteenth with the twentieth chapter, he will see some reason for doubting that both chapters could have been inserted by one hand in this collection of statutes. 18 I will raise them up a Prophet from among their brethren, like unto thee, and will put my words in his mouth; and he shall speak unto them all that I shall command him. Therefore, Christianwhether Jew or Gentileembrace your Scriptures. For the works that the Father has given me to accomplish, the very works that I am doing, bear witness about me that the Father has sent me. Precisely how much of the law this statement is meant to cover is not clear. Genesis, or otherwise known as Bereshith, means "in the beginning.". But these English titles, which are partly translated and partly transferred to English from older Latin and Greek titles, tell us nothing trustworthy about the authorship of the books. He is author of. Moses was an inspired prophet; therefore all the teaching of the Pentateuch must be infallible. is also full of allusions to the fact that the people were in camp; the scapegoat was to be driven into the wilderness, and the man who drove it out was to wash his clothes and bathe, and afterward come into the camp; the bullock and the goat, slain for the sacrifice, were to be carried forth without the camp; he who bears them forth must also wash himself before he returns to the camp. Genesis 48:3 This may, indeed, have been anticipatory legislation, but the explanation is not probable. The facts are, that Jesus nowhere testifies that Moses wrote the whole of the Pentateuch; and that he nowhere guarantees the infallibility either of Moses or of the book. Similarly the account of the naming of the villages of Jair, which we find in Deuteronomy iii.14, is quite inconsistent with another account in Judges x.3, 4. It will all be fulfilled. Because most of them do not appear to be prophetic. The Mosaic law commanded Jews to love their neighbors, members of their own tribe, but to hate the people of surrounding tribes: "An Ammonite or a Moabite shall not enter into the assembly of the Lord; even to the tenth generation shall none belonging to them enter into the assembly of the Lord for ever. Thou shalt not seek their peace nor their prosperity all thy days for ever." Can I use an 11 watt LED bulb in a lamp rated for 8.6 watts maximum? If the null hypothesis is never really true, is there a point to using a statistical test without a priori power analysis? When Moses wrote the Book of Leviticus, however, he purposefully made the smaller than the surrounding letters -- a tradition that continues . 33:15 - 3 - Moses showed us others who were longing for Christ. 3 I appeared to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, as God Almighty, but by My name Lord[a] I was not known to them. But this reference does by no means warrant the sweeping conclusion that the five books of the law were all and entire from the pen of the Lawgiver. This text, so interpreted, evidently proves too much. we find a genealogy of the kings of Moab, running through several generations, prefaced with the words: "These are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom before there reigned any king over the children of Israel." Nehemiah wrote the book of Nehemiah. The simple, unforced, natural interpretation of these laws takes us back, I say, to the time of Moses, to the years of the wandering in the wilderness. So what does it mean when John calls the Old Testament Scriptures a witness to Jesus? So in Exodus xxi.24, "Thou shalt give life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe." According to Biblical Unitarians, Did Jesus know that he would succeed? Deuteronomy 32:43 (NIV) I said earlier that the implications of this for ourselves and for people of other religions are huge. The Law of Moses ( Hebrew: Torat Moshe ), also called the Mosaic Law, primarily refers to the Torah or the first five books of the Hebrew Bible. Such a novelist did not exist among them; and I question whether Professor Kuenen and Professor Wellhausen, with all their wealth of imagination, could have done any such thing. He is not careful in any of these cases to quote the exact words of the law, but he does give the meaning of it. These fables had wide currency among the Jews; they were believed by Irenaeus, Tertullian, Augustine, and others of the great fathers of the Christian Church; but they are not credited in these days. John 5:45,46 Four of them are Greek words, and one of them, Numbers, is a Latin word. 46 For if you believed Moses, you would believe Me; for he wrote about Me. This is a good place for this focus because twice in this passage Jesus says that the Old Testament Scriptures are written about him. It would seem that this must have been written at a day when the Canaanite was no longer in the land, -- after the occupation of the land and the expulsion of the Canaanites. It illustrates the lengths to which destructive criticism can go. xxiv.19,20.) ], We cannot imagine that one man, with a fairly good memory, much less an infallibly inspired man, should have written these laws twice over, in the same words, within so small a space, in the same legal document. The reference to it by the Lord and his apostles is therefore legitimate. This doesn't really have much to do with your answer, but I find that sharing the following tends to help new visitors avoid mistaking the purpose of this site.
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